“All the emotions in one destination”
Now tell me – have you ever heard a better sales pitch for tourism in South Africa? It sure beats ‘Inspiring new ways,’ doesn’t it? In fact, it’s exactly that: an inspiring new way of selling our country.
It’s the pay-off line of a small inbound tour operator called Cape Travel Online – www.capetravelonline.com – and it’s run by good Marco Nicolai, a real friend of This Tourism Week.
According to Marco’s site, “Our specialty is creating tailor made tours, personalised African safaris and travel itineraries of Southern Africa to suit your needs!”
So you’d think that SA Tourism (and the rest of the tourism industry) would be fawning all over him, begging him to come to Indaba, and making it as easy as possible for him to do so.
Not a flying rhino they aren’t.
If he’s lucky, SA Tourism might deign to allow him to attend as a hosted buyer. First, though, and before he could begin to apply for this status, he’d need to understand the jargon of Indaba. Which isn’t an easy task – especially since Marco speaks Spanish as his first language. I, on the other hand, gooi English – but I still struggle with jargon after probably fifteen Indabas: as a result, I don’t know who wears which badges. I think I understand two of them, though: exhibitors and media.
Exhibitors are the guys who come to Indaba to sell their products, right? And media are people like me who come to find stories about tourism, right? )So why do huge numbers of people wearing media badges wander around selling advertising to the guys who’ve come to sell…?)
Better stop there, though, and concentrate on Marco’s point: the cost.
SA Tourism aside, the airlines and the hotels in Durban see Indaba as a cash cow (and SA Tourism has demonstrated over the years that is has very little if any interest in changing this).
Here is what the gist of what Marco wrote to me last week:
“I got an ugly surprise when I saw the cost of flights to go and participate in the Indaba 2013.
“How is it possible that we the inbound tour operators, who promote South Africa abroad to our clients and agents (so that they’ll come and enjoy the beauty of South Africa and spend their money here) have to pay the greedy prices that Kulula, South African Airways or Mango, charge to get us to Indaba? The return fare (Cape Town – Durban), comes close to the value of a return flight to Europe with KLM or Emirates?
“I believe this is ridiculous and absolutely unacceptable the organisers don’t make the effort and negotiate so that the air companies don’t abuse of us! Or is the only business to take money from the visitors and exhibitors?
“The international crisis and increasing expenses force us to make adjustments but still our profits are lower and lower every year.
“Then when we arrive at the moment when we have all our suppliers in one place, we have to pay the incredible price of between three and five thousand return to fly to Durban?
“And don’t forget the accommodation, plus the fee for the conference.
“How much will it cost to visit Durban for a couple of days? Six, eight thousand rand? A thousand US dollars to visit Indaba?
“To me it looks like the organisers live in a world where the economy is in a big bonanza?”
Indeed, he has a point – except that I think Indaba costs way more than R 8,000 for the average Joe. Especially since Durban hotels put their prices up over that period. (Really: look at the rates on any booking engine. I’m not going to name and shame any of them, though. Let’s just stick with ‘Durban Hotels.’)
And yes, the organisers do seem to be living in cloud cuckoo-land.
According to this pdf published by Witches and Wizards – the event management company currently organising the thing – the numbers have been falling steadily: visitors fell from 4,437 in 2008 to 4,300 in 2009 (a 3.1% drop); and to 3,851 in 2010 (10.4% down on 2009) – although they did increase again (by 5.0% off a very low base!) to 4,043 in 2011.
Exhibitor numbers (personnel, not products) dropped from 7,992 in 2008 to 7,877 in 2009 (-1.4%); then again to 7,684 in 2010 (-2.5%); and to 7,269 in 2011 (-5.4%).
The total number of attendees dropped from 12,429 in 2008 to 12,177 (-2.0%) in 2009; then to 11,535 (-5.3%) in 2010; and to 11,312 (-1.9%) in 2011.
But putting it that way is disingenuous: first because the exhibitors are there to sell – yet they outnumber the visitors (those are the guys who’re there to buy, right?) two to one. Second because the numbers actually fell by about 9% across the board during the quoted period. Third because Witches and Wizards neglect to tell you that only 3,037 visitors pitched in 2012. And fourth because the only people who have any interest in the total number of people through the gate are Witches and Wizards themselves, and their client, SA Tourism – because it shows in their financials and, perhaps, because it makes them look good. (Here’s a graph of the trends - got the figures from SA Tourism).
And this too: the cost of advertising in and around the Indaba precinct has soared. In fact, it’s become so expensive that Witches and Wizards no longer publishes rates in their catalogue. It did publish them a year or two ago: but, as an example, the cost of inserting your brochure into the 600 bags which are issued to the people who wear those media badges (whether legitimately or not), was about R 7,000 under the old regime (Kagiso Events – remember them?). When I did eventually manage to get a quote out of Witches and Wizards – after throwing my toys at least twice – it turns out that the price is now well above R 12,000. Which is both exorbitant – and well above the inflation rate. (So no, my client won’t be inserting anything into the media bags. And I wonder if anyone else will.)
Indaba Stats 2005-2012 (Excel spreadsheet)
Finally: the actual work of Indaba. Is it to make money for SA Tourism and Witches and Wizards, to make Marthinus and SA Tourism look good, or to stimulate buyers to send their business to Southern Africa? Because it seems to have lost the plot: everyone complains about everything, and under it all, is the complaint about this: Indaba is failing to deliver.
So where are we?
It’s become prohibitively expensive to exhibit at Indaba. It’s become prohibitively expensive to travel to Indaba, and to stay in Durban the while. It’s become prohibitively expensive to advertise at Indaba. Less and less buyers are coming to Indaba, and less and less business is being done at Indaba. And you wonder why people are calling for a re-think?
What are your views? Please join the discussion! Post your comments below.









18 users commented in " Indaba: money-maker or trade show? "
Follow-up comment rss or Leave a TrackbackThe expense involved with Indaba, so clearly highlighted by your column, raises the very real problem of expense associated with the government’s new Tourism Bill. The draft legislation sets up a Tourism Protector as well as a new Board. It also tries to beef up the grading council and requires to the department or the ministry to collect information about all South Africa’s tourism businesses. Each of these would be surrounded by its own empire of costs and staff. Which leaves your tour operator, and other tourism businesses, not to mention the tax payer, feeling more let down and platsak than ever. See the full text of the proposed legislation at my blog here: http://www.tradingplaces2night.co.za/?p=1249
You have said it all! Indaba is not for the smaller product and Indaba have lost it’s glamour.
Much better advsertising available and the function of fiding any product on the Internet is a finger tip away.
Indaba is not worth it/s while any more!
Martin – you are so £$(^%% right…
We go to Indaba, drive ourselves down, doss on my sisters couch, eat take-aways, graft our arses off for 3 and a half days and as a small family owned lodge last year it cost us a little over R30,000 excluding the costs of the brochures, CD’s business cards etc…
This year we will only go in as visitors working at someone else’s (our Marketing Rep’s) stand
Indaba in my books is dead
We will use the saved $$ for paying for our own overseas marketing trip (with no assistance from Tourism SA, TEP, DTI etc that pay only lip service to boosting tourism in SA)
Martin,
I don’t do these Indabas. I don’t do business with SA tourism and the Star grading system. The assessor ripped me off for 1500. Actually he got the whole community and the northern Cape for is R1500 travel expenses. I caught him brought it up with Thembe and Rothman. I swore I would never do business with them till they addressed the issue. I tried to keep it at their then corporate level. Ovambo is the assessor s name. He is now elsewhere but his wife is now riding the cash cow. If I was clever at the time I would have made a civil suit against them before they got taken over by the government. unless you are Southern sun etc. It does not pay off. Especially for a tiny operator as myself.
Succinctly put Martin. I have attended 12 Indabas. I have always shared a stand with like minded products to minimize cost. But at a shared cost now sitting between 10 and 14 000ZAR, and accommodation, food, etc you quickly hit the R 20 000 mark. We have definitely seen less ROI over the years, and I think we will skip this year. In Nov I did a sales trip to the UK. I had friends and friends of friends provide a bed wherever possible (expat saffers have there uses), I had the luxury of seeing potential clients one on one, without interruption. I was there for 2 weeks. Cost was about the same as Indaba, and much more productive.Indaba has lost its way in my opinion, and the primary beneficiaries are the events company, and the city of Durban.
Indaba is the ultimate rip-off,from the cost of the stands,furniture and plants etc.Some of which you only receive on the 2nd day, which leaves you with a vacant stand on the 1st day.The last time we attended Indaba, some one else had taken possession of the stand, that we booked.Nothing was done.Never attended Indaba after that. As Paul says,there is no ROI.
Hi Martin. A very timely and well written article on Indaba. I have regularly attended INDABA for many years but the time has now come to re-think completely. The cost for me to come to Indaba or to send one of my senior staff is now upwards of ZAR48,000 – economy international flight, ORT/DBN/ORT, Hotel x 4 nights (one of the “sun” group), meals, overnight hotel in Joburg on arrival. Then there are the added costs of maximising the opportunity by doing educationals – and yet again the massive cost of flights to Cape Town, Nelspruit, Maun, Victoria Falls etc. I guess that in evaluating the cost benefit ratio I have to try really hard to find a positive return going to Indaba. Yes a great opportunity to see my service suppliers, friends and spend some time looking for new “product”, but is it worth this cost? I have many visits each year from the people with whom we do business in Africa. They come here and we talk for as long as needed and get all the new product info. Much better for me! A complete Indaba rethink is very much overdue. Look at flight costs and hotel rip-offs for starters.
Fully agree with most of the above sentiments. It might take a competing trade show organised by the private sector to give Indaba’s witches and wizards a wake-up call. There’s an opportunity here.
Having said that, international trade shows are no cheaper, they are just better value for money because the attendance is so much better than at Indaba. And the increased cost of flights and hotels cannot be blamed on Indaba. It’s a natural supply and demand issue in a free market. Surely we are not suggesting some kind of price regulation, with the government or SAT telling hotels what they can charge during Indaba? Anyone who owns a hotel in Durban would be silly to not hike their room rates during Indaba. The focus should be on the profit that W&W generates and the rates they charge visitors and exhibitors. Last week’s design Indaba in Cape Town apparantly attracted more visitors than our tourism Indaba in Durban.
For the first time in many years I will not be attending Indaba this year.
Good article and a good response. It’s taken long enough for the penny to drop that Indaba has for years been a rip-off that enriches only the organizers and SAT. Due to the way it has been structured and run, as well as the exorbitant costs there has been no ROI for years. As an industry we now have the opportunity to register our disapproval, vote with our feet and boycott Indaba. This is the year we can collectively make a difference.
So what is the general consensus? Should there be a “restructured” Indaba which is more cost effective for everyone? Are there still “rewards” withing the industry for exhibiting at Indaba? As an Indaba Virgin just fumbling in the dark – I need to know as I have made a commitment to exhibit this year alongside several other individuals in our area. I went for the first time last year and felt that we did get our monies worth?
Reading through the comment threads one would swear that we are discussing pre-Indaba 2012. The same issues arise for 2013 and this after SAT assured the travel trade that a “new” Indaba would be launched for 2013. I’ve not seen evidence of anything new as yet (bar the increased costs, which Martin has elaborated on).
Looking at the 2013 Exhibitor list there are 393 listed against the Visitors list of 472 (as at today’s date), one has to wonder if past exhibitors have managed to slip in as visitors this year.
Last year I found a really nifty iPhone app called “My South Africa Travel Trade” through which one could find exhibitors, view maps, access info and join tweet conversations. I thought this came from SAT but obviously not, as I don’t see it on the Indaba website.
Overall though, I believe that Indaba is a great platform to network and especially for media to glean information. But from an exhibitor’s point of view I can appreciate that the cost factor has become prohibitive.
Hi Martin
I absolutely agree with you. It is a money-making exercise for SA Tourism and they certainly do not have the best interests of all Exhibitors at heard. They bulls### us every year with the total numbers of buyers and then 90% of them are from Africa. I do not know about other product owners but the market I am seeking is certainly not the freebie “buyers/ media/ friends or for whatever reason they are there for” visitors.
It is time that SA Tourism wake up and smell the roses, and realise that not all Exhibitors believe the figures and additional “whatever” they produce after the show.
We should boycott this show and do our own thing. Inviting genuine International buyers whose only reason for being there is do business and sign contracts. They costs could be decreased substantially and everyone will get value for money!.
Rene’ Bongers
Whoops – just realised that I made an error in my post of 4:07 pm.
The Indaba 2013 Exhibitor list is 392 (companies), while the Visitor list is 874 (Africa 471, Asia 51, Australasia 25, South America 36, Europe 178, Indian Ocean Islands 06, Middle East 10 and North America 97).
That’s a ratio of 2.3 visitors to every exhibitor company – not bad if all these visitors are genuine buyers.
However, of the 392 Exhibitors, 16 are Municipalities and 15 public sector (SA Government) bodies – makes you wonder doesn’t it.
Thanks God!! I see I am not alone in this cruzade! Thanks Martin for published my email. And glad to see many people express the same message.
Hope some day in every aspect of life, SA found the right leaders who’s care for the others.
Marco Nicolai
Thanks Martin for a thought provoking article. The fact of the matter is that Indaba has become a victim of it’s own success. There’s too many sidelines and back-patting and a tremendous forgetfulness of the fact that it’s a business show, and the business of the show should be on the forefront of strategy & planning.
When I first attended Indaba in 1998, it cost around R35,000 for a 3×3 in ICC for my host with 5 badges, including accommodation & travel by vehicle from JHB. That was still a LOT of money even back then. One has to concede that to deliver a world class show costs a fortune; regardless of where it’s held (DBN, CTN, JHB, etc.).
The sheer magnitude of Indaba in relation to ITB and WTN gives one perspective. Our (that is SA and Africa) tourism market is supposedly massive and only growing. To provide the space everyone needs calls on tremendous resources in terms of facilities, staffing, security, etc. Let’s not ignore that.
It’s highly unlikely that Indaba will get cheaper. It’s highly likely that it’ll get more expensive – but by what degree can be influenced by the customers of Indaba… us.
A key point that threads through many comments here and your article is the QUALITY of the show. If the customer’s perceptions of the ROI and the value of the business taking place during Indaba were enhanced, the cost would be justifiable (to a degree).
Yes, it is time to rethink Indaba – to develop new ways of getting buyers (domestic and international) to attend with a genuine view of buying our products. From a media standpoint, I’ve noted a growing quality and diversity in those journalists attending (Meetings Africa too). But what they are all publishing and what it says about our show, I cannot tell you.
The win-win would be better incentives to all parties coming to Indaba coupled with a highly dynamic and practical strategy to enhance the quality and quantity of the buying trade.
In parting, let me pose these two points:
1) All markets go through cycles, so where is SA in the worldview and the bigger picture? Has our novelty worn off and the costs risen too high (CTN beds, JHB flights, KZN safaris, etc…)? Or have we failed to get creative in opening new markets ourselves?
2) Was the boom in tourism growth (particularly accommodation and operators) these past 15 years actually a bubble? Are there simply too many unqualified participants not capable of surviving or thriving? What can the market actually sustain?
I still remember what my mentor said all those years back: Indaba’s an expensive grudge purchase, but if we don’t go, folk will notice we’re absent and THAT will hurt our business…
Thank you Martin for another thought provoking article. The consensus is that Indaba offers bad value for money. After the outcry last year the organisers promised a re-look at the event and to implement improvements.
Late last year there was a national road show arranged by SAT at which it was announced that Indaba would be shortened to 3 days to eliminate the time-wasting public day. We were told that the cost for 2013 would be the same as for 2012. We proceeded to plan for Indaba 2013 accordingly just to be stunned by an email, sent several months after the road show, announcing that “after intensive consultation with Durban ICC and Industry it was decided to retain the 4th day etc”. To add insult to injury the cost was once again increased.
When will this inept fumbling stop! Did the organisers not check their contract with ICC before touring the country and promising a more effective Indaba to hundreds of attendees?
It is evident that there are no consequences for this kind of stupidity and lack of professionalism. Until there is, we have no hope of improved ROI.
I am from Durban and have read these comments with interest. My wife, Diane, is a Star Grading Assessor and has to hotfoot it all over KZN and even the Cape and no, is not allowed to charge travel costs – which are astronomical by the way.Whether you are travelling to a trade show or going to a sporting event, travel and accommodation costs rip the heart out of the event. The agony about paying exorbitant prices in Durban works the other way around as well. I had to take my 12-yr-old son to the Tera Nationals sailing championships in George over the Easter holidays. The event was held at a selfcatering resort at Swartvlei. The fact that the resort was practically deserted did not deter the resort from charging us 3 times their normal rates for the week. The pricey accommodation in cramped rooms with the smallest showers I have ever seen, together with the 15 hours road travel and selfcatered modest meals, came to more than R15000. I could have got him a downpayment on a new boat…but there was no choice. One needs to be near the water and the children are exhausted when they eventually come in so staying at the regatta site is always best. Which is like establishment owners having to decide if they are running a professional operation – then get the quality assurance and get graded.
Thanks for your comments, Alan: indeed, pricing is a problem in South Africa. Read today’s blog post – http://www.thistourismweek.co.za/newsletters/airlines-and-tourism-in-southern-africa-cleared-for-takeoff/
You’ll see that flights from UK to Jo’burg are 69% more expensive than flights to Miami – there is a lot of work to be done
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